Cortland County, located at the geographical center of New York State, lies in the northern part of the Appalachian Mountain Range known as the Allegheny Plateau, and at the southeastern section of the Finger Lakes Region, a scenic area containing lakes that were formed during the glacial age. The combination of the mountains, rolling hills, gentle valleys, scenic vistas and dramatic lakes make the area one of the most beautiful regions in New York State. The small communities that are part of Cortland County are noted for their quaint village centers and historic main streets.